Thursday, September 11, 2025

SANTIAGO







 

SANTIAGO

 Santiago! is an important early film in Philippine cinema (and the screen debut that launched Hilda Koronel’s award-winning career). …the story told by the dictates of the conscience and written with blood and tears of courage… A nighttime attempt to sabotage a Japanese munitions store in the little town of Santiago goes wrong when Gonzalo (Fernando Poe, Jr.) discovers that the schoolhouse they are about to blow up is filled with women, old men, and schoolchildren.

Santiago! (1970) – Complete Dossier

 

Basic Film Details

 

·         Title: Santiago! (with exclamation point)

·         Release Date: November 13, 1970 (Philippines) IMDbWikipediaPelikula Atbp

·         Studio / Distributor: Lea Productions Pelikula Atbpfpj-daking.blogspot.com

·         Genre: War-drama / Action, set during World War II under Japanese occupation WikipediaIMDbLetterboxd

·         Director / Writer: Lino Brocka (his second feature film) WikipediaDBpedia Association

·         Cinematography & Music: Not explicitly listed in mainstream sources, but the stylistic and thematic continuity with other Lea/Brocka films of the time suggests thoughtful production values.


 

Plot Synopsis

 

Santiago! centers on Gonzalo (Fernando Poe Jr.), a guerrilla in the Philippine resistance who mistakenly bombs a school he thought was a munitions depot, only to discover it’s filled with civilians. Overwhelmed by guilt, he deserts to a nearby barrio, where he becomes labeled a coward. IMDb+1TraktLetterboxd

In one of the school’s bomb-sites, he meets Cristina, played by Hilda Koronel in her acting debut—marking a pivotal, silent yet emotionally powerful moment in the narrative. LetterboxdDBpedia Associationfpj-daking.blogspot.com


 

Cast & Characters

 

·         Fernando Poe Jr. as Gonzalo (the guilt-ridden guerrilla) IMDbWikipedia

·         Dante Rivero (plays a key supporting role) IMDb

·         Boots Anson-Roa, Jay Ilagan, Caridad Sanchez, Mary Walter, Ruben Rustia, Joonee Gamboa, Angie Ferro, Lorli Villanueva, and a cameo from Mario O’Hara among others fpj-daking.blogspot.comLetterboxdDBpedia Association

·         Hilda Koronel plays Cristina (often cited as the bomb-blast survivor), in her very first role at just 13 years old IMDbLetterboxdDBpedia AssociationStar For All Seasons


 

Awards & Legacy

 

·         FAMAS Award Winner: Hilda Koronel received Best Supporting Actress at the 19th FAMAS Awards (1970)—she was the youngest recipient in history. Pelikula AtbpBusinessMirrorInquirer Entertainment

·         Historic Pairing: This film marks the only collaboration between Lino Brocka and FPJ, and contains the rare on-screen moment of FPJ shedding a tear. DBpedia AssociationFamousFix.com

·         Brocka's Early Style: As his sophomore film (following Wanted: Perfect Mother), it showcased Brocka’s early experimentation with editing and tone. DBpedia AssociationLetterboxd


 

Cultural Significance & Impact

 

·         A significant entry in Philippine film history for combining the mass appeal of FPJ with the emerging artistry of Lino Brocka. DBpedia AssociationLetterboxd

·         Introduced two major stars: Hilda Koronel began a distinguished career from this debut; Brocka’s direction here paved the way to critically acclaimed films like Insiang and Maynila: Sa Mga Kuko ng Liwanag. Star For All SeasonsPhilstarInquirer Entertainment

·         Its wartime moral conflict—between duty and conscience—echoed themes Brocka would explore more deeply in later works.


 

Summary Table

Category

Details

Title

Santiago! (1970)

Director/Writer

Lino Brocka

Main Cast

Fernando Poe Jr., Dante Rivero, Boots Anson-Roa, Hilda Koronel (debut as Cristina), Jay Ilagan, Caridad Sanchez, others

Plot

Guerilla camp sabotage wrong target → guilt → desertion → survivor Cristina (Hilda)

Release Date

November 13, 1970 (Philippines)

Studio

Lea Productions

Awards

FAMAS Best Supporting Actress – Hilda Koronel (youngest to win at age 13)

Legacy

Only Brocka-FPJ collaboration; Brocka’s early directorial style; launched Hilda Koronel’s career


 

Poster & Visual Reference

 

The poster captured in the image is a vintage newspaper-style ad, portraying the conflict, emotional stakes, and cast names. It’s preserved by archival blogs like Video48 and fan collectors—a valuable piece of visual history.


Note: Images/Photos courtesy of Video48 (https://video48.blogspot.com/; @video48; #video48).

 


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